Yemen: Government debt

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Yemen

Government debt as percent of GDP

 Latest value 70.94
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 1999 - 2024
 Average 61.62
 Min - Max 36.42 - 96.05
 Source The World Bank
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 70.94 percent, a decline from 77.86 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 61.97 percent, based on data from 182 countries. Historically, the average for Yemen from 1999 to 2024 is 61.62 percent. The minimum value, 36.42 percent, was reached in 2008 while the maximum of 96.05 percent was recorded in 1999. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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 Recent values Yemen: Government debt
 2024 70.94
 2023 77.86
 2022 65.31
 2021 75.91
 2020 87.00
 2019 91.48
 2018 86.90
 2017 83.79




The government debt in Yemen and other countries is calculated as the total amount owed by the national government to domestic and international lenders. It is reported as percent of GDP so that we can evaluate its magnitude relative to the size of the economy.

Government debt of about 60 percent or less of GDP is not considered a problem. The government can make payments without strain and even has some room to borrow more. If debt levels reach 80-90 percent that may have negative effects on the economy. Debt above 120 percent of GDP is quite detrimental.
Definition: Central government debt as percent of GDP. The source for these data is: Kose, M. Ayhan, Sergio Kurlat, Franziska Ohnsorge, and Naotaka Sugawara. 2022. "A Cross-Country Database of Fiscal Space." Journal of International Money and Finance 128 (November): 102682.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Government spending, percent of GDP 8.99 2018 percent
 Government spending, in dollars 1.94 2018 billion U.S. dollars
 Fiscal balance, percent of GDP -2.48 2024 percent
 Primary budget balance -0.37 2024 percent
 Foreign aid 4,146.49 2023 million U.S. dollars
 Government debt 70.94 2024 percent
 Short-term government debt 0.24 2023 percent
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