Thailand: Terms of trade

* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
 Thailand

Terms of trade, base year = 2000

 Latest value 90.70
 Year 2024
 Measure percent
 Data availability 2005 - 2024
 Average 95.99
 Min - Max 89.50 - 102.50
 Source The United Nations
 Available for Data download
The latest value from 2024 is 90.7 percent, an increase from 90.2 percent in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 105.73 percent, based on data from 189 countries. Historically, the average for Thailand from 2005 to 2024 is 95.99 percent. The minimum value, 89.5 percent, was reached in 2022 while the maximum of 102.5 percent was recorded in 2016. See the global rankings for that indicator or use the country comparator to compare trends over time.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
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 Recent values Thailand: Terms of trade
 2024 90.70
 2023 90.20
 2022 89.50
 2021 96.80
 2020 101.50
 2019 98.60
 2018 98.50
 2017 100.70




The terms of trade for Thailand are calculated as the value of its exports as percent of the value of its imports. An increase in the terms of trade means that the value of exports is increasing relative to the value of imports. The country can afford to buy more imports with the revenue from its exports. For example, an increase in the price of oil increases (improves) the terms of trade for the oil-exporting countries and lowers it for the other countries.
Definition: Net barter terms of trade index is calculated as the percentage ratio of the export unit value indexes to the import unit value indexes, measured relative to the base year 2015.

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 Related indicators Latest Reference Measure
 Terms of trade 90.70 2024 percent
 Trade openness 138.41 2025 percent
 Financial openness -0.171 2022 index points
 Exports, percent of GDP 71.15 2025 percent
 Exports, billion dollars 410.53 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Growth of exports 9.21 2025 percent
 Imports, percent of GDP 67.27 2025 percent
 Imports, billion dollars 388.13 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Foreign Direct Investment, percent of GDP 3.27 2025 percent
 Foreign Direct Investment, billion dollars 18.53 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Portfolio investment inflows, equities 606.86 2025 million dollars (current)
 Current account, percent of GDP 2.76 2025 percent
 Current account, in dollars 17.43 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Trade balance, percent of GDP 3.88 2025 percent
 Trade balance, in dollars 22.33 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Reserves 282.26 2025 billion U.S. dollars
 Remittances, percent of GDP 2.09 2025 percent
 Remittances 11,898.91 2025 million U.S. dollars
 Net errors and omissions 14,200.48 2025 million USD
 External debt 36.57 2024 percent
 Short-term external debt 36.52 2024 percent
 Short-term debt to reserves 29.68 2024 percent
 External debt in foreign currencies 65.46 2024 percent
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