Brazil: Unemployment rate
* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
The most recent value is 6.1 percent as of March 2026, an increase compared to the previous value of 5.8 percent. Historically, the average for Brazil from March 2012 to March 2026 is 9.67 percent. The minimum of 5.1 percent was recorded in December 2025, while the maximum of 14.9 percent was reached in September 2020.
Click on the following link to see the values of: Unemployment rate around the world.
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* indicates monthly or quarterly data series
- Measure: percent
- Source: Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE)
| Recent values | Brazil: Unemployment rate, percent |
|---|---|
| 2026 Mar | 6.1 |
| 2026 Feb | 5.8 |
| 2026 Jan | 5.4 |
| 2025 Dec | 5.1 |
| 2025 Nov | 5.2 |
| 2025 Oct | 5.4 |
| 2025 Sep | 5.6 |
| 2025 Aug | 5.6 |
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Definition: The unemployment rate represents the share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.
| Related indicators | Latest | Reference | Measure |
|---|---|---|---|
| Labor force | 108.32 | 2025 | million people |
| Unemployment rate | 5.97 | 2025 | percent |
| Female unemployment | 7.33 | 2025 | percent |
| Male unemployment | 4.93 | 2025 | percent |
| Youth unemployment | 17.95 | 2024 | percent |
| Labor force participation | 63.14 | 2025 | percent |
| Labor force: percent female | 43.37 | 2025 | percent |
| Female labor force participation | 53.03 | 2024 | percent |
| Male labor force participation | 72.87 | 2024 | percent |
| Self-employment | 31.23 | 2023 | percent |
| Informal employment | 46.20 | 2020 | percent |
| Employment | 101.98 | 3/2026 | million employed people |
| Unemployment rate | 6.10 | 3/2026 | percent |